What motion is analyzed in the coronal plane during diagnosis?

The motion that is analyzed in the coronal plane during diagnosis is lateral bending. The coronal plane, also known as the frontal plane, divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) sections and is primarily associated with movements that occur from side to side.

Lateral bending involves the movement of the trunk or limbs to the right or left, which facilitates understanding of the flexibility and dynamics of the spine and other structures in relation to spinal and postural health. During a physical examination, assessing lateral bending can provide key insights into potential restrictions, asymmetries, or dysfunctions in the musculoskeletal system.

In contrast, other types of motion such as flexion and extension occur in the sagittal plane, while rotation occurs in the transverse plane. These motions are evaluated in their respective planes, making lateral bending the correct focus for analysis specific to the coronal plane.